钁′含濞变箰鍦�-瀵岀泩濞变箰鍦哄紑鎴�

鏈€濇斂妗堜緥鍊煎反榛庡ェ閬嬫渻鐏啽鑸夎睛涔嬮殯锛屼互濂ч亱鏈冩暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐐鸿級楂旓紝寮曞皫瀛哥敓閬嬬敤Python鐨凱andas搴€茶鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)娓呮礂銆佺閬歌垏鑱氬悎鍒嗘瀽锛屽苟閫氶亷Plotly宸ュ叿瀵︾従(xi脿n)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍙鍖栥€傛渚嬪阀濡欒瀺鍚堟暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍒嗘瀽鎶€鑳藉煿椁�(y菐ng)鑸囨€濇斂鏁欒偛锛岄€氶亷鍓栨瀽鎴戝湅濂ч亱鐛庣墝鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)璁婂寲锛岃畵瀛哥敓鐩磋鎰熷彈鍦嬪楂旇偛浜嬫キ(y猫)鐨勮摤鍕冪櫦(f膩)灞曪紝娣卞垏闋樻偀楂旇偛寮峰湅鎴�(zh脿n)鐣ヨ儗鍚庤槉鍚殑鍦嬪鎰忓織鑸囨皯鏃忕簿绁炪€傚悓鏅傦紝榧撳嫷瀛哥敓寰炴暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)涓帰灏嬮珨鑲茬簿绁炲収鏍革紝鍏у寲浜庡績銆佽笎涔嬩簬琛岋紝娑甸(y菐ng)绌嶆サ浜虹敓鎱�(t脿i)搴﹁垏鎰涘湅鎯呮嚪銆傛澶栵紝妗堜緥鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍙鍖栧憟鐝�(xi脿n)鍦嬮殯绔舵妧鏍煎眬锛屽姪瀛哥敓鐞嗚В澶氬厓鍖呭銆佹嫇瀵湅闅涘寲瑕栭噹锛屽寮锋皯鏃忚嚜璞劅鑸囨枃鍖栬嚜淇★紝瀵︾従(xi脿n)鐭ヨ瓨鍌虫巿鑸囧児鍊煎紩闋樼殑鏈夋绲�(t菕ng)涓€銆�

闆昏兘渚涙殩鍏锋湁渚挎嵎鎬с€佸畨鍏ㄦ€у拰浣庣⒊鎬х瓑鐗归粸锛岄浕鑳戒緵鏆栬ō鍌欏叿鏈夊唬闂婄殑甯傚牬绌洪枔銆傛湰鐧�(f膩)鏄庡彲鍦ㄤ笉宸ヤ綔鏅傚皣閫茶鎶樼枈鏀惰捣锛屼互椤憲绡€(ji茅)鐪佷緵鏆栬缃殑鍗犵敤绌洪枔锛涙湰鐧�(f膩)鏄庤兘澶犲鐝�(xi脿n)妯″鍖栫祫瑁濓紝瑷倷妾慨鍜屾洿鎻涢潪甯告柟渚匡紱鏈櫦(f膩)鏄庢敎甯舵柟渚匡紝鍙敤浜庡鍏у澶氱ó鍫村悎銆�

 鎶€琛撴垚鐔熷害锛氭妧琛撶獊鐮� 鏈櫦(f膩)鏄庡叿鏈夌祼妲嬪悎鐞嗙啊鍠€佺敓鐢㈡垚鏈綆銆佽绡€(ji茅)鏂逛究鐨勫劒(y艒u)榛炪€傛暀甯ず鑼冩檪锛岄鍏堝皣纾佸姏搴曞骇鍚搁檮鍦ㄧ剨鎺ヨ│浠朵笂锛岀劧鍚庯紝閫氶亷鐒婃瑙掑害涓婁笅瑾跨瘈(ji茅)姗熸瑾跨瘈(ji茅)鐒婃鐨勪笂涓嬬┖闁撲綅缃€傚湪瑾跨剨姊濊搴﹀乏鍙宠绡€(ji茅)姗熸锛屼娇鐒婃涓婁笅宸﹀彸瑙掑害瑾挎暣鍒颁綅锛屾渶鍚庡浐瀹氱剨姊濄€� 鐒婃帴鏁欏鐒婃瑙掑害绀鸿寖鍣ㄥ寘鎷笁閮ㄥ垎锛� 1.纾佸姏搴曞骇锛� 2.鐒婃瑙掑害涓婁笅瑾跨瘈(ji茅)姗熸锛� 3.鐒婃瑙掑害宸﹀彸瑾跨瘈(ji茅)姗熸锛� 4鐒婃澶炬寔姗熸銆� 閬垮厤鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐒婃帴绀鸿寖璎涜В鏅傛暀甯丹鎵嬫嬁鐒婃鏅傜殑涓嶈(gu墨)鑼冿紝瑙掑害涓嶆簴纰虹殑缂洪粸銆傚鐢熻兘鏇寸洿瑙€鐨勮瀵熺剨姊濈殑绌洪枔浣嶇疆锛屼簡瑙ｇ剨姊濊搴﹀拰鐒婄斧鎴愬舰鐨勯棞绯汇€傛湰瑁濈疆鍏锋湁绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€с€佸彲闈犳€с€佺稉婵熸€у強瀹夊叏鎬с€�

鏅烘暀楂樻牎涓€绔欏紡缍�(w菐ng)涓婂ぇ寤崇郴绲�(t菕ng)妲嬪缓涓€鍊嬮泦鎴愬寲銆佹櫤鑳藉寲鐨勫湪绶氭湇鍕欑郴绲�(t菕ng)锛岃钃嬮珮鏍℃暀瀛搞€佺鐞嗐€佺敓娲荤瓑鏍稿績鍫存櫙锛岄珮鏁堣檿鐞嗕締鑷鐢熷拰鏁欒伔宸ョ殑鍚勯鐢宠珛妤�(y猫)鍕欙紝濡傚鐢熺殑璜嬪亣瀵╂壒銆佺崕瀛搁噾瀵╂壒锛屾暀鑱峰伐鐨勮瑾插鎵广€佸牨閵峰鎵圭瓑銆傚鎵规祦绋嬫噳鍏峰倷闈堟椿鎬э紝鍙牴鎿�(j霉)涓嶅悓妤�(y猫)鍕欓鍨嬭ō缃笉鍚岀殑瀵╂壒绡€(ji茅)榛炲拰娆婇檺銆傜偤甯敓鎻愪緵渚挎嵎銆侀珮鏁堛€佸畨鍏ㄧ殑“涓€绔欏紡”鏈嶅嫏锛屾帹鍕曟牎鍦掓暩(sh霉)瀛楀寲杞夊瀷銆� 瀵╂牳娴佺▼鍏峰倷宸ヤ綔娴佸紩鎿庯紝鏀寔鑷畾缇╁悇闋呭鎵规祦绋嬶紝鍖呮嫭浣嗕笉闄愪簬锛氬绫嶇暟鍕曘€佽檿鍒嗗鏍哥瓑銆傛彁渚涗即闅ㄥ伐浣滄祦绋嬬殑娑堟伅鎻愮ず鍔熻兘銆傚彲瑷疆宸ヤ綔娴佺▼鐨勫鎵规煇鍊嬭鑹诧紝娴佺▼鍩�(zh铆)琛岄亷绋嬩腑鐨勫鎵逛汉鍙互绮剧⒑鎸囧畾鐐鸿鑹蹭笅鐨勬煇鍊嬬敤鎴躲€� 鍙互鏍规摎(j霉)楂樻牎瀵﹂殯妤�(y猫)鍕欑鐞嗛渶姹傚強绶氫笅涓€绔欏紡澶у怀鍦板潃鍙婂竷灞€锛岃嚜瀹氱京闋愮磩閮ㄩ杸淇℃伅銆侀爯绱勫湴榛炪€佽睛浜嬪収瀹圭瓑淇℃伅锛屽鐢熷彲浠ラ€氶亷鎵嬫绉诲嫊绔窔涓婃煡鐪嬶紝骞舵牴鎿�(j霉)鍊嬩汉闇€姹傞伕鎿囥€� 1銆佸皣瀛告牎鏁欏嫏銆佸宸ャ€佸悗鍕ゃ€佺鐮旂瓑鍚勯儴闁€鍒嗘暎鐨勬湇鍕欎簨闋呮暣鍚堣嚦涓€绔欏紡缍�(w菐ng)涓婂ぇ寤炽€傞€氶亷鎼滅储娆勩€佸垎椤炲皫鑸瓑澶氱ó渚挎嵎鏌ユ壘鏂瑰紡锛岀敤鎴惰兘澶犲揩閫熷畾浣嶆墍闇€鏈嶅嫏銆傞嚌灏嶄笉鍚屾湇鍕欓鍨嬶紝瀹氬埗闈堟椿鍙畩鐨勬キ(y猫)鍕欐祦绋嬶紝娑佃搵鐢宠珛銆佸鏍搞€佸鎵圭洿鑷宠睛绲愮殑鍏ㄦ祦绋嬶紝骞堕厤鍌欒嚜鍕曟彁閱掓鍒讹紝淇濋殰妤�(y猫)鍕欒檿鐞嗙殑鍙婃檪鎬с€� 2銆佸鏍＄鐞嗛儴闁€瀵︾従(xi脿n)鍚勯鐢宠珛妤�(y猫)鍕欑殑楂樻晥瀵╂壒銆傚鎵规祦绋嬪彲鏍规摎(j霉)妤�(y猫)鍕欓鍨嬮潏娲昏ō缃笉鍚屽鎵圭瘈(ji茅)榛炶垏娆婇檺銆� 3銆佹墦閫犲姛鑳介綂鍏ㄧ殑淇℃伅鐧�(f膩)甯冨钩鑷猴紝瀛告牎绠＄悊閮ㄩ杸鍙紩鏉剧櫦(f膩)甯冮€氱煡鍏憡銆佹斂绛栨硶瑕�(gu墨)銆佹柊鑱炶硣瑷婄瓑鍚勯淇℃伅銆�

闋呯洰璨犺铂浜猴細鍞愭澃锛屾竻鑿ぇ瀛歌▓绠楁绯籛eBank璎涘腑鏁欐巿銆佸ぇ妯″瀷鐮旂┒涓績涓讳换锛屽湅瀹剁礆浜烘墠锛孉CM/AAAI/IEEE Fellow銆傜爺绌惰垐瓒ｅ寘鎷汉宸ユ櫤鑳姐€佺煡璀樺湒璀溿€佹暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鎸栨帢銆佺ぞ浜ょ恫(w菐ng)绲°€佸ぇ瑾炶█妯″瀷绛夈€傛浘鐛睞CM SIGKDD Test-of-Time Award锛堝崄骞存渶浣宠珫鏂囷級銆両EEE ICDM鐮旂┒璨㈢嵒鐛庛€佸湅瀹剁鎶€閫叉浜岀瓑鐛庛€� 閬嬬嚐鍦橀殜锛�2019骞达紝鏅鸿瓬AI鎴愮珛锛岃繀閫熷舰鎴愪互娓呰彲澶у瑷堢畻姗熺郴98绱氬嫉榈偤CEO銆侀珮鏂囬櫌澹紵瀛愬妷寰峰叺鐐鸿懀浜嬮暦銆佹竻鑿壍(chu脿ng)鏂伴牁杌嶅崥澹帇绱硅槶绛夌偤鏍稿績鐨勯亱鐕熷湗闅娿€� 娓呰彲澶у瑷堢畻姗熺郴鐭ヨ瓨宸ョ▼瀵﹂瀹ゆ潕娑撳瓙銆佸攼鏉般€佽ū鏂岀瓑浜哄缓绔嬩簡瀹屽叏鑷富鐭ヨ瓨鐢㈡瑠鐨勭鎶€鎯呭牨鎸栨帢鑸囨櫤鑳芥湇鍕欏钩鑷猴紝鐢宠珛灏堝埄40浣欓爡銆�2019骞达紝閫氶亷绉戞妧鎴愭灉杞夊寲锛屽寳浜櫤璀滆彲绔犵鎶€鑲′唤鏈夐檺鍏徃锛堜互涓嬬啊绋�“鏅鸿瓬AI”锛夋垚绔嬶紝鑷村姏浜庢墦閫犳柊涓€浠ｈ獚鐭ユ櫤鑳藉ぇ妯″瀷锛岃垏瀛告牎鍚堜綔鐮旂櫦(f膩)浜嗛洐瑾炲崈鍎勭礆瓒呭ぇ瑕�(gu墨)妯￠爯瑷撶反妯″瀷GLM-130B锛屽苟鍩轰簬姝ゅ崈鍎勫熀搴фā鍨嬫墦閫犱簡灏嶈┍妯″瀷ChatGLM锛屽叿鏈夐洐瑾炪€侀珮绮惧害銆佸揩閫熸帹鐞嗐€佸彲寰╃従(xi脿n)銆佽法骞宠嚭绛夋牳蹇冨劒(y艒u)鍕紝鍦ㄦ鍩虹涓婇枊婧愬柈鍗＄増妯″瀷ChatGLM-6B锛屽叏鐞冧笅杓夐噺宸茶秴閬�1000钀銆� 2024骞�1鏈堬紝鏂颁竴浠ｅ熀搴уぇ妯″瀷GLM-4姝ｅ紡鎺ㄥ嚭锛屾暣楂旀€ц兘鐩告瘮涓婁竴浠ｅぇ骞呮彁鍗囷紝姣旇偐涓栫晫鍏堥€叉按骞炽€傚畠鏀寔鏇撮暦涓婁笅鏂囷紝鍏峰倷鏇村挤澶氭ā鎱�(t脿i)鑳藉姏锛屾帹鐞嗛€熷害鏇村揩锛屾敮鎸佹洿楂樺苟鐧�(f膩)锛屽ぇ澶ч檷浣庢帹鐞嗘垚鏈€傚悓鏅傦紝GLM-4鐨勬櫤鑳介珨鑳藉姏寰楀埌澶у箙鎻愬崌锛屽彲鏍规摎(j霉)鐢ㄦ埗鎰忓湒锛岃嚜鍕曠悊瑙ｃ€佽(gu墨)鍔冩寚浠や互瀹屾垚寰╅洔浠诲嫏銆侴LMs鍊嬫€у寲鏅鸿兘楂斿畾鍒跺姛鑳戒害鍚屾檪涓婄窔锛岀敤鎴剁敤绨″柈鎻愮ず瑭炴寚浠ゅ嵆鑳藉壍(chu脿ng)寤哄爆浜庤嚜宸辩殑GLM鏅鸿兘楂旓紝鐢辨浠讳綍浜洪兘鑳藉鐝�(xi脿n)澶фā鍨嬬殑渚挎嵎闁嬬櫦(f膩)銆�

浜哄弮浣滅偤鍌崇当(t菕ng)涓棩鏉愶紝鏃╁湪銆婄杈叉湰鑽夌稉銆嬩腑灏辫鍒楃偤涓婂搧锛屽叿鏈�“瑁滀腑鐩婃埃锛岄(y菐ng)琛€瀹夌锛屽挤澹珨榄�”鐨勫姛鏁堬紝闀锋湡浠ヤ締鍦ㄤ腑閱�(y墨)钘ヤ腑鍗犳摎(j霉)钁楅噸瑕佸湴浣嶏紝灏ゅ叾鍦ㄦ彁鍗囬珨鍔涖€佸寮峰厤鐤姏绛夋柟闈㈡湁椤憲浣滅敤銆� 闅ㄨ憲鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｆ妧琛撶殑鐧�(f膩)灞曪紝鍑嶅共鎶€琛撶殑鎳夌敤鐐轰汉鍙冨姞宸ュ付渚嗕簡闈╁懡鎬ц畩鍖栥€傞€氶亷浣庢韩鍜岀湡绌虹挵(hu谩n)澧冧笅鐨勫崌鑿師鐞嗭紝鍑嶅共鎶€琛撹兘澶犲幓闄ゆ柊楫汉鍙冧腑鐨勬按鍒嗭紝鏈€澶ч檺搴︿繚鐣欏叾娲绘€ф垚鍒嗐€佺嚐椁�(y菐ng)鐗╄唱鍜岃棩鏁堛€傞€欎笉鍍呭欢闀蜂簡鐢㈠搧鐨勪繚璩湡锛岄倓鏀瑰杽浜嗙敘鍝佺殑渚挎嵎鎬э紝渚夸簬鍎插瓨鍜岄亱杓革紝閬╂噳浜嗙従(xi脿n)浠ｆ秷璨昏€呯殑闇€姹傘€� 鏈爡鐩皥娉ㄤ簬浜哄弮鍑嶅共鎶€琛撶殑鐮旂櫦(f膩)锛屾棬鍦ㄦ彁楂樹汉鍙冪敘鍝佺殑璩噺鑸囧競鍫寸鐖姏銆傚噸骞插悗鐨勭敘鍝佷笉鍍呬繚鐣欎簡鍘熸湁鐨勮棩鏁堝拰鐕熼(y菐ng)鎴愬垎锛岄倓鍏锋湁鏇撮暦鐨勪繚璩湡锛岃兘澶犲唬娉涙噳鐢ㄤ簬浜哄弮绮夈€佺嚐椁�(y菐ng)瑁滃厖鍝併€佷繚鍋ラ鍝佺瓑澶氬€嬮牁鍩熴€傚悓鏅傦紝闋呯洰鍎�(y艒u)鍖栦簡鍑嶅共宸ヨ棟锛屾彁鍗囦簡鏈夋晥鎴愬垎鐨勬彁鍙栫巼锛岀⒑淇濇渶绲傜敘鍝佸湪鐕熼(y菐ng)鍜岃棩鏁堜笂鐨勬渶澶т繚鐣欍€� 閫氶亷鎶€琛撳壍(chu脿ng)鏂拌垏鐢㈡キ(y猫)鍖栨噳鐢紝鏈爡鐩皣鎺ㄥ嫊浜哄弮鐢㈡キ(y猫)鐨勭従(xi脿n)浠ｅ寲鐧�(f膩)灞曪紝鎻愬崌浜哄弮闄勫姞鍊硷紝婊胯冻鍦嬪収澶栧競鍫村皪楂樺搧璩汉鍙冪敘鍝佹棩鐩婂闀风殑闇€姹傦紝鐐鸿妤�(y猫)甯朵締鏇村鐧�(f膩)灞曟閬囥€� 1. 鐩甯傚牬鑸囧競鍫磋(gu墨)妯★細 鏈爡鐩富瑕侀潰鍚戝湅鍏у楂樼鍋ュ悍椋熷搧銆佷繚鍋ュ搧鍜岀嚐椁�(y菐ng)瑁滃厖鍝佸競鍫达紝閲嶉粸闂滄敞涓€佸勾浜恒€佷簽鍋ュ悍浜虹兢鍙婂仴韬剾濂借€呫€傞毃钁楃敓娲绘按骞虫彁楂橈紝骞磋紩娑堣不鑰呬篃閫愭几闂滄敞澶╃劧銆佺稜鑹插仴搴风敘鍝侊紝鍑嶅共浜哄弮鎴愮偤鐞嗘兂閬告搰銆傚叏鐞冧汉鍙冨競鍫村勾澧為暦鐜囩磩鐐�5%-7%锛屽噸骞蹭汉鍙冪殑娼涘姏灏ょ偤宸ㄥぇ锛岀壒鍒ユ槸鍦ㄩ珮绔仴搴烽牁鍩熴€� 2. 甯傚牬绔剁埈闋愭脯锛� 鐩墠锛屽湅鍏у宸叉湁浼佹キ(y猫)娑夎冻浜哄弮鍑嶅共鎶€琛擄紝浣嗗ぇ澶氭暩(sh霉)浠嶈檿浜庡垵姝ラ殠娈碉紝鎶€琛撳皻涓嶆垚鐔燂紝涓旂従(xi脿n)鏈夌敘鍝侀泦涓簬涓綆绔競鍫达紝鍑嶅共宸ヨ棟涓嶅绮剧窗锛屽皫鑷存湁鏁堟垚鍒嗘悕澶辫純澶с€傜鐖€呭寘鎷偝绲�(t菕ng)浜哄弮鐢熺敘鍟嗗拰鏂拌垐鍋ュ悍鍝佺墝銆傞毃钁楁秷璨昏€呭皪鍝佽唱瑕佹眰鎻愬崌锛屽競鍫村皣鍚戦珮鍝佽唱銆侀珮鏁堣兘鐢㈠搧鍌炬枩銆傛湰闋呯洰鐨勫噸骞叉妧琛撳壍(chu脿ng)鏂板拰鐢㈠搧楂樼鍖栵紝浣垮叾鍏峰倷寮峰ぇ绔剁埈鍔涳紝鏈夋湜杩呴€熷崰闋橀珮绔競鍫翠唤椤嶃€� 3. 鏈爡鐩牳蹇冪鐖劒(y艒u)鍕細 鏈爡鐩殑鏍稿績绔剁埈鍎�(y艒u)鍕㈠湪浜庡噸骞叉妧琛撳壍(chu脿ng)鏂般€傜浉姣斿偝绲�(t菕ng)宸ヨ棟锛岄爡鐩妧琛撹兘鏇村ソ淇濈暀浜哄弮涓殑鏈夋晥鎴愬垎锛屾彁楂樼嚐椁�(y菐ng)鍍瑰€煎拰钘ユ晥銆傜敘鍝佸舰鎱�(t脿i)澶氭ǎ锛堝绮夋湯銆侀绮掋€佽杽鐗囩瓑锛夛紝婊胯冻涓嶅悓娑堣不鑰呴渶姹傦紝鎻愪緵渚挎嵎浣跨敤楂旈銆傞爡鐩湪鍘熸潗鏂欓噰璩笺€佺敓鐢㈢挵(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)鍜岃唱閲忔帶鍒朵笂鐨勫劒(y艒u)鍕紝纰轰繚鐢㈠搧鐨勯珮鍝佽唱鍜岀┅(w臎n)瀹氭€с€傞毃钁楀競鍫村皪楂樺搧璩仴搴风敘鍝侀渶姹傚闀凤紝鏈爡鐩叿鍌欒純寮风殑鎶€琛撳澹樺拰甯傚牬绔剁埈鍔涖€�

        鎶€琛撴垚鐔熷害锛氭妧琛撶獊鐮�         鐩墠鐨勬疆娴佽兘鐧�(f膩)闆绘绲勪互鐩撮﹨娑插璁婃С鍙婂付璁婇€熺鐨勬恫澹撹畩妲崇偤涓伙紝鍏剁櫦(f膩)闆绘鍜岃畩閫熺鍧囬噰鍙栨姊板嫊瀵嗗皝鏂瑰紡閫茶瀵嗗皝闃叉按铏曠悊锛屾捣娲嬬挵(hu谩n)澧冧笅锛屾姊板嫊瀵嗗皝鐨勫彲闈犳€у拰閬嬭鏁堢巼寰€寰€娌栫獊锛屽瘑灏佸堡绱氬閬嬭闃诲姏澶э紝鏁堢巼浣庯紝瀵嗗皝灞ょ礆灏戯紝瀵嗗皝鍙潬鎬у樊锛屾绲勭殑閬嬭鍙潬鎬уぇ澶ч檷浣庛€傚厜浼忋€佹尝娴€佹捣娴佷竴楂斿寲闆嗘垚鐧�(f膩)闆伙紝娉㈡氮鑳借垏娴锋祦鑳芥按杓灏嶈綁骞堕€氶亷纾佸姏鑰﹀悎椹呭嫊鐧�(f膩)闆绘澧為€燂紝鍏锋湁澶氳兘浜掕銆侀珮鏁堢嵅鑳姐€佽綁鎻涙晥鐜囬珮銆佺祼妲嬬啊鍠€侀亱琛屽彲闈犵瓑鐗归粸锛岀偤瑕�(gu墨)妯″寲娴锋磱鑳介枊鐧�(f膩)鎻愪緵鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂板瀷瑷▓銆�         鎰忓悜闁嬪睍鎴愭灉杞夊寲鐨勫墠鎻愭浠讹細涓│鏀惧ぇ鍙婄敘妤�(y猫)鍖栧伐钘濋枊鐧�(f膩)璩囬噾鏀寔

“鏅烘暀”瀛哥敓宸ヤ綔涓€楂斿寲鏈嶅嫏骞宠嚭閫氶亷鍏堕珮鏁堝崝(xi茅)鍚岀殑鍚庤嚭鍒嗛铏曠疆鑳藉姏锛屾妸楂樻牎瀛稿伐浜嬮爡閫茶鏁村悎鍜屾キ(y猫)鍕欐祦绋嬬殑绱勭啊鍖栬檿鐞嗭紝鍖呮嫭杩庢柊銆佸宸ョ鐞嗐€佸鑸嶆湇鍕欍€佸牨淇湇鍕欍€佺崕瀛搁噾绠＄悊銆佸嫟宸ュ姪瀛搞€佸鐢熻繑鏍°€佽珛閵峰亣绛夛紝閬嬬敤澶ф暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鎵撻€�“鏈€鍚庝竴鍏噷”锛屽皣绶氫笅鐨勬キ(y猫)鍕欐搷浣滃墲闆㈤枊瀵﹂珨澶у怀杞夊寲鐐虹窔涓婃キ(y猫)鍕欙紝瀵︾従(xi脿n)楂樻牎瀛哥敓绠＄悊宸ヤ綔鐨勭劇绱欏寲杈﹀叕锛岃畵瀛哥敓鐪熸瀵︾従(xi脿n)“鏈€澶氳窇涓€娆�”銆� 鏁村悎瀛哥敓淇℃伅绠＄悊銆佺崕鍔╁閲戣⿻瀹氥€佹棩甯镐簨鍕欏鎵癸紙濡傝珛鍋囥€佺ぞ鍦樻椿鍕曠敵璜嬶級绛夊闋呭伐浣滄祦绋嬶紝瀵︾従(xi脿n)鑷嫊鍖栨祦杞夈€備互寰€鐛庡姪瀛搁噾瑭曞畾闇€浜哄伐鏀堕泦璩囨枡銆佸閮ㄩ杸绶氫笅鍌抽仦瀵╂牳锛屽懆鏈熼暦閬旀暩(sh霉)鏈堛€傚€熷姪骞宠嚭锛屽鐢熷湪绶氭彁浜ょ敵璜嬶紝绯荤当(t菕ng)鑷嫊鎶撳彇瀛告キ(y猫)鎴愮妇銆佸搴稉婵熺媭娉佺瓑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屽悇閮ㄩ杸绶氫笂鍗�(xi茅)鍚屽鏍革紝瑭曞畾鍛ㄦ湡绺煭鑷筹紝澶у箙鎻愬崌宸ヤ綔鏁堢巼銆傚悓鏅傦紝娴佺▼绡€(ji茅)榛炴竻鏅板彲鏌ワ紝姣忓€嬬挵(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)鐨勮檿鐞嗘檪闁撱€佽矤璨汉鏄庣⒑锛屾柟渚跨洠(ji膩n)鐫ｈ垏绠＄悊銆� 鐐哄鐢熸墦閫犱竴绔欏紡鏈嶅嫏骞宠嚭锛屽鐢熺劇闇€鍦ㄥ鍊嬬郴绲�(t菕ng)鎴栭儴闁€闁撳垏鎻涘娉€€傜劇璜栨槸鏌ヨ鑰冭│鎴愮妇銆佽睛鐞嗗绫嶈瓑鏄庯紝閭勬槸鐢宠珛鏍″湌娲诲嫊鍫村湴锛屽潎鍙湪骞宠嚭涓婁竴绔欏紡瀹屾垚銆� 灏囧垎鏁ｅ湪瀛告牎鍚勯儴闁€锛堟暀鍕欒檿銆佸宸ヨ檿銆佽病鍕欒檿绛夛級鐨勫鐢熸暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)绲�(t菕ng)涓€鍖仛鑷冲钩鑷猴紝寤虹珛瀛哥敓缍滃悎鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)搴€傞€氶亷鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)娓呮礂銆佹暣鍚堣垏妯欐簴鍖栬檿鐞嗭紝纰轰繚鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勬簴纰烘€ц垏瀹屾暣鎬с€傚鏍＄鐞嗕汉鍝″彲鍦ㄥ钩鑷轰笂蹇€熸煡瑭€€佸垎鏋愬鐢熷悇椤炴暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屽閫氶亷鍒嗘瀽瀛哥敓鎴愮妇娉㈠嫊鑸囪€冨嫟鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屾彁鍓嶇櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)瀛告キ(y猫)鍥伴洠瀛哥敓锛岀偤鍒跺畾閲濆皪鎬у公鎵舵帾鏂芥彁渚涙暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏀拹锛屼娇鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍒╃敤鏁堢巼鎻愬崌鏁�(sh霉)鍊嶏紝娑堥櫎鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)瀛ゅ扯銆�

楂樻牎“涓€绔欏紡”瀛哥敓绀惧崁(q奴)涓嶅儏鏄鐢熷缈掋€佷紤鎭殑鐢熸椿鍫村煙锛屼篃鏄珮鏍″姞寮峰熀灞ら花寤虹殑閲嶈杓夐珨銆佹寤�“涓夊叏鑲蹭汉”鏍煎眬銆佹帹閫�“浜旇偛骞惰垑”鐨勫収鍦ㄨ姹傦紝鏄壍(chu脿ng)鏂拌偛浜洪€斿緫鐨勬湁鐩婂槜瑭﹀拰韪愯“涓€绶氳(gu墨)鍓�”鐨勬湁鍔涙姄鎵嬶紝妲嬪缓楂樿唱閲�“涓€绔欏紡”瀛哥敓绀惧崁(q奴)鏁欒偛绠＄悊鏈嶅嫏楂旂郴銆� 绔嬭冻鏂版檪浠ｆ柊褰㈠嫝鏂颁换鍕欐柊瑕佹眰锛岃仛鐒︽暀鑲茬櫦(f膩)灞曡(gu墨)寰嬨€佹€濇兂鏀挎不宸ヤ綔瑕�(gu墨)寰嬪拰瀛哥敓鎴愰暦鎴愭墠瑕�(gu墨)寰嬶紝灏囨帹閫查珨鍒舵鍒舵敼闈╀綔鐐虹獊鐮村彛锛屽皣鎻愰珮澶у鐢熸€濇兂鏀挎不鏁欒偛瀵︽晥鎬с€佹帹閫插鐢熷痉鏅洪珨缇庡嫗鍏ㄩ潰鐧�(f膩)灞曚綔鐐鸿憲鍔涢粸锛�“绉夋寔灏婇噸宸暟銆佸寘瀹瑰妯ｇ殑鎱�(t脿i)搴︼紝鍦ㄥ鍏冧腑绔嬩富灏庯紝鍦ㄥ妯ｄ腑璎€鍏辫瓨锛屽湪澶氳畩涓畾鏂瑰悜”锛屼互鐪嬮綂鎬濈董鍑濊仛榛ㄥ缓寮曢牁鎬濇兂鍏辫瓨銆佷互骞宠嚭鎬濈董妲嬪缓鏁欒偛绠＄悊鐗硅壊妯″紡銆佷互绯荤当(t菕ng)鎬濈董鐧�(f膩)鎻�“浜旇偛骞惰垑”缍滃悎鏁堣兘銆佷互鍏辨不鎬濈董鎵撻€犲湗绲愭湁鍔涜偛浜洪殜浼嶃€佷互鏈嶅嫏鎬濈董鍎�(y艒u)鍖栫窔涓婄窔涓嬮泦鎴愯ō鏂斤紝浠ュ崝(xi茅)鍚屾€濈董閲嬫斁鏍″収鏍″鑲蹭汉鍕曡兘锛屽緸鑰屼緷鎵�“涓€绔欏紡”瀛哥敓绀惧崁(q奴)缍滃悎鏈嶅嫏骞宠嚭褰㈡垚鍏卞壍(chu脿ng)鍏卞缓銆佸叡浜叡铻嶃€佸叡閫插叡璐忕殑鏂板瀷甯敓鎴愰暦鍏卞悓楂旓紝鍔犻€熸帹鍕曞舰鎴愬叏鍝″叏閬庣▼鍏ㄦ柟浣嶈偛浜烘牸灞€銆� 鏅烘暀涓€绔欏紡瀛哥敓绀惧崁(q奴)缍滃悎鏈嶅嫏骞宠嚭鍖呭惈涓€绔欏紡杈︾悊瀛哥睄璀夋槑銆佹帴瑷村嵆杈︺€佸鑸嶇浉闂滀簨鍕欍€佽粛瑷撴椿鍕曘€佹椿鍕曞闋愮磩绛夛紝娓涘皯濂旀尝浜庝笉鍚岄儴闁€鐨勬檪闁撹垏绮惧姏娑堣€楋紝鍦ㄧ窔鎻愪氦鐢宠珛銆佷笂鍌虫潗鏂欙紝骞跺鏅傛煡瑭㈣睛鐞嗛€插害銆�