钁′含濞变箰鍦�-瀵岀泩濞变箰鍦哄紑鎴�

瑭叉帰姊濈敱鎵嬫焺銆侀€ｆ】銆佹帰闋祫鎴愶紝鎺㈤牠鐩村緫鐐�1.0銆�1.5銆�2.0銆�2.5銆�3.0mm浜旂ó鍨嬭櫉锛岄暦搴�8锝�12mm锛屾墜鏌勯暦70mm锛岄€ｆ】闀�140mm锛岀洿寰戠偤0.8mm锛屾帰闋垏閫ｆ】閲囩敤鐗规畩宸ヨ棟涓€娆℃垚鍨嬶紝涓嶆槗鎶樻柗鑴惤锛岄噰鍙栫壒娈婂伐钘濋浕澹撹畩鍖栬憲鑹茬偤锛氶噾榛冦€佹贰铇€佹繁铇笉绛夛紝涓嶉€€鑹层€佷笉姹℃煋銆佽(sh霉)涓槗杈紝鍒╃敤琛�(sh霉)鑰呮搷浣溿€傜敤閳﹀悎閲戝埗鎴愶紝褰堟€ч珮锛屾煍闊屾€уソ锛岀敤浜庤绠″収(n猫i)鐨勬脯閲忔摯寮点€�

鑻郴鐗╋紙鑻€佺敳鑻€佷簩鐢茶嫰绛夛級鐨勬薄鏌撴サ澶у湴濞佽剠鍒颁汉楂旂殑鍋ュ悍鍜岀敓鍛藉畨鍏紝杩垏闇€瑕侀珮鏁堛€佷綆鎴愭湰鑻郴鐗╂埃楂斿偝鎰熷櫒銆傜劧鑰岋紝鑻郴鐗╃敱浜庡寲瀛搁嵉杓冨挤鑰屽皫鑷村偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫崐灏庨珨姘ｆ晱鏉愭枡闆ｄ互灏嶅叾楂樻晥妾㈡脯銆傛湰鎴愭灉鍒╃敤“鍌寲-姘ｆ晱”涓茶伅(li谩n)绛栫暐锛岄€氶亷瑷▓CeO2/ZnO闆欏堡绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屽鐝�(xi脿n)鍗婂皫楂旀埃鏁忔潗鏂欏皪鑻郴鐗╅珮鏁堟娓€�

鏈櫦(f膩)鏄庡爆浜庤Ц鎺㈠櫒鐩搁棞(gu膩n)鎶€琛�(sh霉)闋�(l菒ng)鍩燂紝鍏跺叕闁嬩簡閲囩敤娴锋按澹撳姏鑳介﹨(q奴)鍕曠殑闈滃姏瑙告帰鍣紝鎵€杩伴潨鍔涜Ц鎺㈠櫒鍖呮嫭璁婇噺棣仈銆佽€愬鑵旈珨銆佷富鍕曡吉銆佸緸鍕曡吉鍙婅Ц鎺㈡】锛屾墍杩拌畩閲忛Μ閬旇垏鎵€杩拌€愬鑵旈珨閫氶亷绠￠亾鐩搁€ｉ€氾紱鎵€杩颁富鍕曡吉閫ｆ帴浜庢墍杩拌畩閲忛Μ閬旂殑杓稿嚭杌革紝鎵€杩板緸鍕曡吉鑸囨墍杩颁富鍕曡吉鐩稿皪瑷疆锛屽叾涓績杌歌垏鎵€杩颁富鍕曡吉鐨勪腑蹇冭桓鐩镐簰骞宠锛涙墍杩拌Ц鎺㈡】鐨勪竴绔綅浜庢墍杩颁富鍕曡吉鍙婃墍杩板緸鍕曡吉涔嬮枔锛屽叾鑸囨墍杩颁富鍕曡吉鍙婃墍杩板緸鍕曡吉鍧囩浉鎶垫寔锛涙墍杩扮閬撳収(n猫i)娴佸嫊鐨勬捣姘村付鍕曟墍杩拌畩閲忛Μ閬旇綁(zhu菐n)鍕曪紝鎵€杩拌畩閲忛Μ閬斿付鍕曟墍杩颁富鍕曡吉杞�(zhu菐n)鍕曪紝鐢辨鎵€杩颁富鍕曡吉鑸囨墍杩板緸鍕曡吉鐩搁厤鍚堜締甯跺嫊鎵€杩拌Ц鎺㈡】涓婁笅绉诲嫊銆備笂杩伴潨

鏈櫦(f膩)鏄庡爆浜庨毀閬撳強鍦颁笅宸ョ▼鎶€琛�(sh霉)闋�(l菒ng)鍩燂紝鍏烽珨娑夊強涓€绋熀浜庢帰鍦伴浄閬旂殑鐩炬(g貌u)闅ч亾娌夐檷 鎺у埗鏂规硶銆傞噰鐢ㄥ嫊鎱�(t脿i)寰挵(hu谩n)鍙嶉鏂规硶閫茶鐩炬(g貌u)闅ч亾娌夐檷鎺у埗锛屽叿楂旀椹熺偤锛氶噰鐢ㄦ帰鍦伴浄閬� 瑷倷灏嶇浘妲�(g貌u)闅ч亾澹佸悗娉ㄦ伎閫茶鍏ㄦ柗闈㈠拰绺卞悜鐨勬帰娓紝鐒跺悗閫氶亷娓畾鎴栦及绠楀緱鍒版敞婕挎潗鏂� 浠嬮浕甯告暩(sh霉)锛屽苟灏囧叾鎳夌敤浜庨毀閬撳鍚庢敞婕垮堡鐨勬ā鍨嬭│椹楁帰娓€佹婕旀ā鎿祼(ji茅)鏋滃強鐝�(xi脿n)鍫存帰娓殑 鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屾彁鍙栫壒寰佸湒鍍忓拰鐗瑰緛娉紝灏囧叾浣滅偤瑷撶反杓稿叆妯ｆ湰锛屽埄鐢ㄥ皬娉㈢缍�(j墨ng)缍�(w菐ng)绲¤嚜鍕曡瓨鍒ユ柟 娉曪紝寰楀埌闅ч亾澹佸悗娉ㄦ伎灞ゅ垎甯冨舰鎱�(t脿i)锛涚祼(ji茅)鍚堝湴琛ㄦ矇闄嶇洠(ji膩n)娓暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)閫茶鍒嗘瀽銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)浠ヤ笂鍒嗘瀽绲�(ji茅) 鏋滅⒑瀹氫笅涓€姝ョ殑鏂藉伐鎺у埗鎺柦锛岀偤浜嗛璀夋帶鍒舵帾鏂界殑鏁堟灉闇€鍐嶄竴娆￠€茶鐝�(xi脿n)鍫寸殑鎺㈡脯锛屽舰 鎴愬惊鐠�(hu谩n)鍕曟厠(t脿i)閬庣▼锛岃嚦瀹屽叏鏈夋晥鎺у埗鐩炬(g貌u)闅ч亾涓嶅潎鍕绘矇闄嶈畩褰€€傛湰鐧�(f膩)鏄庡緢濂藉湴瑙ｆ焙澹佸悗娉� 婕跨殑鏁堟灉锛屼娇寰楃浘妲�(g貌u)闅ч亾娌夐檷鎺у埗鏂规硶鏇村姞绉戝鍖栥€�

“缇插拰铏�”琛�(w猫i)鏄熷鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗗湅闅涢娆″お闄紿α娉㈡鍏夎瓬鎴愬儚鐨勭┖闁撹娓紝鐐虹爺绌跺お闄戒綆灞ゅぇ姘ｅ嫊鍔涘鍜屽お闄界垎鐧�(f膩)鐗╃悊姗熷埗鎻愪緵浜嗛棞(gu膩n)閸垫暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏀拹銆� 涓€銆侀爡鐩垎椤� 閲嶅ぇ绉戝鍓嶆部鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂般€侀棞(gu膩n)閸垫牳蹇冩妧琛�(sh霉)绐佺牬 浜屻€佹垚鏋滅啊浠� 2021骞�10鏈�14鏃�18鏅�51鍒嗭紝“缇插拰铏�”琛�(w猫i)鏄熷湪澶師琛�(w猫i)鏄熺櫦(f膩)灏勪腑蹇冮爢鍒╁崌绌猴紝鎷夐枊浜嗘垜鍦嬬┖闁撴帰鏃ョ殑搴忓箷銆�“缇插拰铏�”琛�(w猫i)鏄熺敱鍦嬪鑸ぉ灞€鎵瑰京绔嬮爡锛岀敱鍗椾含澶у銆佷笂娴疯埅澶╂妧琛�(sh霉)鐮旂┒闄㈢瓑鍠綅鑱�(li谩n)鍚堢爺鐧�(f膩)銆傝(w猫i)鏄熻ō瑷堥噸閲�550鍏枻锛岄亱琛屼簬骞冲潎楂樺害517鍏噷鐨勫お闄藉悓姝ヨ粚閬撱€傜洰鍓�,琛�(w猫i)鏄熷湪杌岀┅(w臎n)瀹氶亱琛岋紝鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熶簡棣栨壒澶櫧绉戝鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屾垚鏋滅櫦(f膩)甯冧簬2022骞�4鏈�26鏃�——涓湅鑸ぉ澶ф渻鏈熼枔鑸夎銆傝(w猫i)鏄熷皥鍒婂皣浜庤繎鏈熷湪<Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy>鐧�(f膩)琛ㄣ€� “缇插拰铏�”琛�(w猫i)鏄熷鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗗湅闅涢娆″お闄紿α娉㈡鍏夎瓬鎴愬儚鐨勭┖闁撹娓紝鐐虹爺绌跺お闄戒綆灞ゅぇ姘ｅ嫊鍔涘鍜屽お闄界垎鐧�(f膩)鐗╃悊姗熷埗鎻愪緵浜嗛棞(gu膩n)閸垫暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏀拹銆傝(w猫i)鏄熺瀛告暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)灏囬€氶亷鍗椾含澶у绉戝鑸囨噳鐢ㄧ郴绲�(t菕ng)閫茶鍦嬮殯鍏变韩锛坔ttps://ssdc.nju.edu.cn锛夈€� “缇插拰铏�”琛�(w猫i)鏄熺殑鐧�(f膩)灏勬垚鍔熺嵅瑭�2021骞翠腑鍦嬪ぉ鏂囧鍗佸ぇ閫插睍銆佷腑鍦嬭埅澶╁崄澶ф柊鑱炪€佷腑鍦嬪お绌烘帰绱㈠崄澶ч€插睍绛夈€傜繏杩戝钩绺芥浉瑷樺湪2022骞存柊骞磋硛瑭炰腑鐗瑰垾鎻愬埌锛�“绁濊瀺”鎺㈢伀銆�“缇插拰”閫愭棩銆�“澶╁拰”閬ㄦ父鏄熻景銆�“缇插拰铏�”琛�(w猫i)鏄熺瀛歌垏鎳夌敤绯荤当(t菕ng)鍦橀殜鐛插緱2021骞村崡浜ぇ瀛�“绉戝鐮旂┒绐佸嚭璨㈢嵒鐛�”銆�

鏈垚鏋滀締鑷渷閮ㄧ礆绉戞妧瑷堝妰闋呯洰锛�2014骞寸嵅鍦嬪鐧�(f膩)鏄庡皥鍒╂巿娆�(qu谩n)锛�2015骞撮€氶亷涓湅閻佃矾绺藉叕鍙哥殑鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑭曞锛�2015骞�11鏈堢嵅寰楀湅闅涢毀閬撹垏鍦颁笅绌洪枔鍗�(xi茅)鏈冨勾搴︽妧琛�(sh霉)鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂扮崕锛岃獚鐐洪仈鍒板湅闅涢牁(l菒ng)鍏堟按骞炽€傝┎闋呮妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勬娓€熷害寰為枔姝囧紡5km/h锛屾彁楂樺埌閫ｇ簩(x霉)鎬�175km/h锛屽畠鑳藉湪姝ｅ父鐨勫垪杌婇亱琛屾浠朵笅瀹屾垚鏁存绶氶毀閬撶殑妾㈡脯锛屽竟搴曞湴鏀硅畩浜嗗湅瀹堕惖璺恫(w菐ng)闅ч亾鐥呭涓嶈兘鏅煡鍜屽畾鏈熼珨妾㈢殑鐝�(xi脿n)鐙€銆傝┎鎶€琛�(sh霉)閭勫彲浠ョ敤浜庡叕璺毀閬撳拰鍦颁笅閻佃矾闅ч亾鐨勫仴搴风媭鎱�(t脿i)妾㈡煡

鎺㈠湴闆烽仈灞簬楂樼鎶€鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侊紝闀锋湡浠ヤ締锛屽彧鏈夌編鍦嬨€佸姞鎷垮ぇ銆佺憺鍏哥瓑灏戞暩(sh霉)鍦嬪鐢熺敘(ch菐n)銆傝繎骞翠締鎴戝湅鍦嬪収(n猫i)涔熺敓鐢�(ch菐n)鎺㈠湴闆烽仈锛屼竴浜涘ぇ瀛镐篃鐮斿埗鎺㈠湴闆烽仈锛屼絾鏄€欎簺鎺㈠湴闆烽仈澶氱偤鍠€氶亾锛屽湴闈㈣€﹀悎澶╃窔锛屾巸鎻忛€熺巼寰堜綆锛屼笉鑳界敤浜庤粖杓夈€備竴鑸帰鍦伴浄閬旂郴绲�(t菕ng)濂芥瘮鐓х浉姗燂紝鑰岃粖杓夋帰鍦伴浄閬旂郴绲�(t菕ng)濂芥瘮澶氭敐鍍忛牠鐨勯珮閫熸敐鍍忔銆傝粖杓夋帰鍦伴浄閬旂郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬巸鎻忛€熺巼鑸囬珮閫熸敐鍍忔鐨勫柈浣嶆檪闁撳収(n猫i)鎵€鑳芥媿鏀濈殑鐓х墖鏁�(sh霉)椤炰技锛屾巸鎻忛€熺巼瓒婇珮锛屾脯瑭﹂€熷害瓒婇珮銆傜洰鍓嶅湅澶栬粖杓夋帰鍦伴浄閬旂郴绲�(t菕ng)涓昏鏈夌編鍦婫SSI鍏徃鐨凷IR-20绯诲垪銆�30绯诲垪鍜屾剰澶у埄IDS鍏徃RIS-2K绯诲垪銆傝粖杓夋帰鍦伴浄閬旀妧琛�(sh霉)鏈変簲闋呴棞(gu膩n)閸垫妧琛�(sh霉)锛氱┖姘ｈ€﹀悎澶╃窔銆佸鍊嬮€氶亾鎶€琛�(sh霉)銆侀珮閫熸巸鎻忔妧琛�(sh霉)銆佸畾浣嶆妧琛�(sh霉)鍜屽閫氶亾鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)铏曠悊鎶€琛�(sh霉)銆備互鎴戞牎鍦板瀛搁櫌鏄濇湀绌�(w臎n)鏁欐巿闋�(l菒ng)閵滅爺鍒剁殑杌婅級鎺㈠湴闆烽仈绯荤当(t菕ng)锛屽湪閫欎簲闋呮妧琛�(sh霉)鏂归潰閮介仈鍒板湅闅涢牁(l菒ng)鍏堛€傚皥鐢ㄧ┖姘ｈ€﹀悎澶╃窔锛岄泦涓簡鍦嬪鍠囧彮鍨嬪ぉ绶氬拰骞虫澘澶╃窔鐨勫劒(y艒u)榛烇紱閲囩敤閲戝爆娈煎叏灞忚斀锛屾笡灏戜簡澶栫晫骞叉摼锛涗笁閫氶亾鎺㈠湴闆烽仈绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勬巸鎻忛€熺巼鏄編鍦婼IR-20绯诲垪闆烽仈鎺冩弿閫熺巼鐨�5鍊嶏紝鎰忓ぇ鍒㏑IS-K2绯诲垪闆烽仈鎺冩弿閫熺巼6鍊嶏紝 缇庡湅SIR-30绯诲垪鍚庝締鎵嶈垏鎴戝€戠殑鎺冩弿閫熺巼鐩哥暥锛屼絾鏄帰娓繁搴﹀彧鏈夋垜鍊戠殑涓夊垎涔嬩竴銆傚畾浣嶇郴绲�(t菕ng)閲囩敤浜咷PS鍜岄噷绋嬬禃灏嶅潗妯欏畾浣嶆妧琛�(sh霉)锛屽彲浠ユ暣姊濈窔鑷嫊閲囬泦鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛岃€屽湅澶栧悓椤炵敘(ch菐n)鍝佹槸鐩稿皪瀹氫綅锛岀疮瑷堣宸ぇ锛岀劇娉曢暦璺濋洟妾㈡脯銆傝嚜涓荤爺鐧�(f膩)浜嗗閫氶亾鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)铏曠悊杌熶欢锛屽湪鍚告敹鍦嬪杌熶欢鍎�(y艒u)榛炵殑鍩虹(ch菙)涓婏紝杌熶欢鍔熻兘閬斿埌鍦嬪鍚岄杌熶欢鍏堥€叉按骞炽€傝┎闋呮垚濂楃郴绲�(t菕ng)闆嗘垚鎶€琛�(sh霉)宸叉垚鍔熸噳鐢ㄤ簬宸ョ▼瀵﹂殯锛�2008骞寸稉(j墨ng)閻甸亾閮ㄩ憭瀹氶仈鍒板湅闅涢牁(l菒ng)鍏堟按骞筹紝瀵︾従(xi脿n)浜嗕笉骞叉摼閬嬭几?sh霉)绌嗗潑槎㈤B(t脿i)妾㈡脯鑸囨櫘鏌ャ€傞惖璺粖杓夋帰鍦伴浄閬�24灏忔檪鍙互閲囬泦2880km鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛岃€屽湪閬嬬嚐绶氫笂浜哄伐妾㈡脯鑷冲皯闇€瑕佷竴骞寸殑鏅傞枔锛屽叾鏁堢巼鏄笉瑷€鑰屽柣鐨勩€�

鍏夐浕鎺㈡脯鍣ㄥ湪閲忓瓙绉戞妧銆佷笁缍垚鍍忋€佹縺鍏夐浄閬斻€佺敓鐗╅啱(y墨)瀛哥瓑鏂归潰鏈夎憲寤ｆ硾鎳夌敤锛岃璀界偤鏄劇浜洪椐涖€佺劇浜烘銆佹櫤鑳芥鍣ㄤ汉绛夐棞(gu膩n)閸佃ō鍌欑殑鐪肩潧銆傜洰鍓嶆垜鍦嬪湪閲濆皪妤靛井寮卞厜鐨勬帰娓櫒涓昏渚濊炒閫插彛锛屽寳浜帰閵崇鎶€鏈夐檺鍏徃锛堝壍(chu脿ng)妤�(y猫)鍦橀殜鎿敞鍐婏級鍩轰簬涓ぎ姘戞棌澶у鍏夐浕瀵﹂瀹ゅ拰涓闄㈠崐灏庨珨鎵€鐨勮嚜涓荤爺鐧�(f膩)鎴愭灉鍜岀煡璀樼敘(ch菐n)娆�(qu谩n)闁嬪睍鎴愭灉杞�(zhu菐n)鍖栵紝闁嬪睍鍩轰簬鍏夐€氳▕娉㈡鍙婂彲瑕嬪厜娉㈡楂橀潏鏁忓害鎺㈡脯鍣ㄧ殑鐢�(ch菐n)妤�(y猫)鍖栵紝寰厜鎴愬儚鑺墖鐨勮ō瑷堛€佸姞宸ュ強閵峰敭鏈嶅嫏銆傜洰鍓嶅凡鎿佹湁涓変簲鏃忓寲鍚堢墿鎺㈡脯鍣ㄥ拰寰瀷纭呭熀鎺㈡脯鍣ㄧ瓑鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侊紝寰炴潗鏂欏拰鍣ㄤ欢绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓婇€茶鍎�(y艒u)鍖栧拰鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂帮紝鍦嬪収(n猫i)棣栧壍(chu脿ng)鐨勯珮閫熴€佷綆鍣狝PD鍠厜瀛愭帰娓櫒浠惰ō瑷堣垏鍒跺倷宸查仈鍒板湅闅涢牁(l菒ng)鍏堟按骞炽€傚湗闅婃搧鏈夊湅瀹剁櫦(f膩)鏄庡皥鍒�3闋呫€佸湪鐢冲皥鍒�10浣欓爡锛屾Ξ鐛插湅瀹惰嚜鐒剁瀛稿熀閲戙€佺鎶€閮ㄩ噸榛炵爺绌堕爡鐩瓑20浣欓爡鎴愭灉銆� 鏈湗闅婂爆鍏稿瀷鐨勫斧鐢熷叡鍓�(chu脿ng)锛屾潕鍌虫尝鏁欐巿鐐哄湗闅婄殑鎶€琛�(sh霉)甯堕牠浜恒€佸湅瀹剁壒鑱樺皥瀹讹紝“闈掑勾鍗冧汉瑷堝妰”鐨勬牳蹇冮骞诧紝甯稿勾寰炰簨鍗婂皫楂斿厜瀛愭潗鏂欒垏鍣ㄤ欢銆佽兘婧愬厜瀛愬櫒浠堕枊鐧�(f膩)鑸囩爺鍒讹紝鐩墠涔熸槸涓闄㈠崐灏庨珨鐮旂┒鎵€鏁欐巿鍜屼腑澶皯鏃忓ぇ瀛告暀鎺堛€傛宸栧付闋�(l菒ng)鐨勫鐢熸牳蹇冨壍(chu脿ng)妤�(y猫)鍦橀殜鍖呮嫭鐞嗗闄€€佺稉(j墨ng)绠″闄㈢殑纰╁＋鍜屽崥澹敓銆傚湗闅婁富鍓�(chu脿ng)浜哄摗鏈夊骞寸殑娴峰宸ヤ綔缍�(j墨ng)姝凤紝涔熸湁涓闄㈠崐灏庨珨鎵€鐨勫伐浣滅稉(j墨ng)姝凤紝涔熸湁鑷富鐭ヨ瓨鐢�(ch菐n)娆�(qu谩n)锛屽彲浠ヨō瑷堝苟閬斿埌鍦嬮殯闋�(l菒ng)鍏堢殑鍙冩暩(sh霉)锛屽鐝�(xi脿n)鍏堕€插彛鏇夸唬銆傞櫎浜嗘妧琛�(sh霉)涔嬪锛屾渶澶х殑鍎�(y艒u)鍕㈡槸鎴愭湰鍎�(y艒u)鍕€€傚湗闅婁緷鎵樹富鍓�(chu脿ng)浜哄摗澶氬勾渚嗗崐灏庨珨鍏夐浕鏉愭枡鑸囪姱鐗囩殑鐮旂┒宸ヤ綔锛屾湁澶氬勾娴峰鐭ュ悕楂樻牎鍙婁腑绉戦櫌鍗婂皫楂旀墍鐮旂┒缍�(j墨ng)姝凤紝鐐洪爡鐩彁渚涘挤澶х殑鎶€琛�(sh霉)鏀拹銆傚垵鍓�(chu脿ng)鏈熼枔閲囩敤鐢�(ch菐n)瀛哥爺鐩哥祼(ji茅)鍚堢殑鏂瑰紡锛岃姱鐗囩殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍦ㄥ椹楀鐢熺敘(ch菐n)锛屽叕鍙告槸閫茶瀹ｅ偝鍖呰銆侀姺鍞€傛湭渚嗚(gu墨)鍔冩嫇灞曟キ(y猫)鍕欒寖鍦嶃€傚皥娉ㄤ簬鍋氶珮闈堟晱搴︽帰娓櫒鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)鐮旂櫦(f膩)鍜屽競鍫存帹寤ｏ紝鍔╁姏“涓湅鑺�”璧板悜涓栫晫锛�