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高校科技成果轉化對接服務平臺

吳家勝

2023-03-15 15:51:37
云上高博會 http://www.a00n.com
關鍵詞: 林學 經濟林栽培與利用 浙江農林大學 吳家勝
專家職稱:

教授

專家職務:

副校長

擅長領域:

農業科技

所在單位:

浙江農林大學

專家介紹:

吳家勝,教授,博士生導師,國家“百千萬人才工程”國家級人選,國家有突出貢獻中青年專家,享受國務院特殊津貼;浙江省“151人才工程”第一層次、浙江省高校中青年學科帶頭人。現任浙江農林大學副校長,國家林草局香榧工程技術研究中心主任,香榧產業國家創新聯盟理事長,兼任中國林學會森林培育專業委員會常務理事,中國自然資源學會森林資源分會副主任委員,中國高等教育學會科技服務專家指導委員會委員,浙江省林木新品種審定委員會副主任委員等;長期從事森林培育研究,研究范圍主要包括經濟林生態化栽培、功能性新品種選育、林產品加工與綜合利用等。

幾十年來,圍繞香榧良種選育、突破造林技術、提高造林成活率、提早結實年齡、提升后熟加工產品品質等方面展開系統深入研究,從根本上解決了制約香榧產業發展的瓶頸問題,攻克了多項關鍵技術難題:(1)選育出優質高效良種,填補了國內品種空白。開展了覆蓋全榧樹分布區的資源收集評價工作,建設了無性系測定林分;營建了資源最豐富的種質基因庫,選育了香榧新品種10個;(2)攻克了嫁接技術難題,實現了良種規模化繁殖。發明了保濕、透氣、增溫為核心的雙層拱棚催芽技術;研發了香榧貼枝接周年嫁接技術;集成了大苗帶土、秋冬季造林、適量修剪等內容的提高造林成活率關鍵技術;(3)破解了授粉關鍵技術,實現了掛果率大幅提高。明確了香榧雌花有等待授粉習性;選育了花期早、中、晚不一,花粉生活力高的雄株優良無性系5 個,確定雌雄樹的配置比例為100:2~3;(4)突破了以營養調控為核心的栽培技術,實現了早實豐產。構建了香榧的豐產樹形,明確了豐產樹混合芽和營養芽平衡點;研發出專家施肥系統,提出了配方施肥方案,集成了生態高效培育技術體系;(5)創新了后熟與加工處理技術,實現了產品質量跨越式提高。創新性提出了一次堆制新技術,研發了香榧種衣脫澀新方法;建立了香榧標準化炒制加工工藝新技術,研制出堆制后熟、加工設備;研發了開口香榧、脫衣香榧仁、香榧精油面膜等特色食品及高附加值產品。

依托上述研究成果,先后主持國家行業公益性項目、國家自然科學基金、國家農業科技成果轉化資金等國家級項目10項,主持完成浙江省自然科學基金重點項目、浙江省農業科技重點項目等省部級項目15余項;在《Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition》、《Journal of Hazardous Materials》、《Food Chemistry》等國內外高層次學術刊物上發表學術論文105篇,其中SCI收錄50余篇;參編及出版專著5本,制定標準4項,授權國家發明專利6件,審(認)定林木良種10個,先后獲國家科技進步二等獎2項,浙江省科技進步一等獎1項、二等獎3項、三等獎1項,梁希林業科學技術獎等獎項;成果應用推廣效果良好,先后在浙江、安徽、江蘇等南方7省得到了廣泛應用推廣,全國已種植香榧總面積超過150萬畝,年產量超過了萬噸,年產值超30億元;香榧團隊多次赴四川、云南、貴州各地進行科技幫扶,聯合共建干果產業國家科技特派員創業鏈,有效帶動西部農村脫貧致富,產生了顯著的經濟、社會和生態效益。團隊被《人民日報》、中央電視臺等多家中央媒體集中報道,被譽為“最美科技人員”,獲全國科技助力精準扶貧先進團隊等榮譽。

專家履歷:

2008.12-至今,浙江農林大學,教授

2003-2008.11,浙江農林大學,副教授

2004.08-2006.10,美國弗羅里達大學,副教授

1998.12-2003.11,浙江林學院,講師

1993.08-1998.11,浙江林學院,助教

學術成果:

科研項目

1. 2021.01-2024.12光合同化物積累與分配調控香榧產量和品質的機理、L20200184、國家自然科學基金重點項目、273萬元、主持、在研;

2. 2020.01-2023.12特色林果采摘脫殼及采后處理關鍵技術研究及裝備研發、L20200003浙江省重點研發項目、240萬元、主持、在研;

3. 2018.01-2020.12、香榧采后質量控制和新產品開發、L20180060、浙江省林業廳省院合作項目、75萬元、主持、已結題;

4. 2016.01-2019.12、香榧產量和品質對模擬氮沉降和施加生物質碳的響應及其機理、31570616、國家基金面上項目、60萬元、主持、已結題;

5. 2016.01-2018.12、香榧轉錄組測序及其分子輔助選擇育種應用、201504708、國家行業公益專項項目、199萬元、主持、已結題;

6. 2012.01-2014.12、香榧良種規模化繁育與應用示范、2012GA700001、國家星火項目課題、65萬元、主持、已結題。

論文與專著

(1)論文

1. Chenliang Yu, Hao Zeng, Qi Wang, Wenchao Chen, Weijie Chen, Weiwu Yu, Heqiang Lou, andJiashengWu. Multi-omics analysis reveals the molecular responses of Torreya grandis shoots to nanoplastic pollutant, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2022, doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129181.

2. Wenchao Chen, Jiaqi Zhang, Shan Zheng, Zhanqi Wang, Chuanmei Xu, Qixiang Zhang,Jiasheng Wu, Heqiang Lou. Metabolite pro?ling and transcriptome analyses reveal novel regulatory mechanisms of melatonin biosynthesis in hickory. Horticulture Research, 2021, 8:196.

3. Song, Lili; Wen, Sisi; Ye, Qin; Lou, Heqiang; Gao, Yadi; Bajpai, Vivek K.; Rodríguez, María; Prieto Lage, Miguel; Simal-Gandara, Jesus; Xiao, Jianbo; Meng, Xianghe;Wu, Jiasheng. Advances on delta 5-unsaturated-polymethylene-interrupted fatty acids: Resources, biosynthesis, and benefits. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1080/10408398.2021.1953960.

4. Yuanyuan Hu, Jinwei Suo, Guoxiang Jiang, Jiayi Shen, Hao Cheng, Heqiang Lou, Weiwu Yu,Jiasheng Wu,Lili Song. The effect of ethylene on squalene and β-sitosterol biosynthesis and its key gene network analysis in Torreya grandis nuts during post-ripening process. Food Chemistry, 2022,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130819.

5. Yuanyuan Hu, Zuying Zhang, Bin Hua, Liu Tao, Wenchao Chen, Yadi Gao, Jinwei Suo, Weiwu Yu,Jiasheng Wu, Lili Song. The interaction of temperature and relative humidity affects the main aromatic components in postharvest Torreya grandis nuts. Food Chemistry, 2022,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.130836.

6. Jinwei Suo, Yadi Gao, Haizhen Zhang, Guifang Wang, Hao Cheng, Yuanyuan Hu, Heqiang Lou, Weiwu Yu, Wensheng Dai, Lili Song,Jiasheng Wu,New insights into the accumulation of vitamin B3in Torreya grandis nuts via ethylene induced key gene expression. Food Chemistry 2022,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131050.

7. Lili Song, Xuecheng Meng, Lei Yang, Zhenmin Ma, Minying Zhou, Chenliang Yu, Zuying Zhang, Weiwu Yu,JiashengWu, Heqiang Lou. Identification of key genes and enzymes contributing to nutrition conversion of Torreya grandis nuts during post-ripening process. Food Chemistry, 2022, 384, 132454.

8. Heqiang Lou, Yi Yang, Shan Zheng, Zhenmin Ma, Wenchao Chen, Chenliang Yu, Lili Song,JiashengWu. Identification of key genes contributing to amino acid biosynthesis in Torreya grandis using transcriptome and metabolome analysis. Food Chemistry, 2022, 379, 132078.

9. Feicui Zhang, Zhenmin Ma, Yan Qiao, Zhanqi Wang, Wenchao Chen, Shan Zheng, Chenliang Yu, Lili Song, Heqiang Lou,JiashengWu. Transcriptome sequencing and metabolomics analyses provide insights into the flavonoid biosynthesis in Torreya grandis kernels. Food Chemistry 2022, 374, 131558.

10. Wang, F., Zhang, R., Lin, J., Zheng, J., Hänninen, H. andWu,J. High autumn temperatures increase the depth of bud dormancy in the subtropical Torreya grandis and Carya illinoinensis and delay leaf senescence in the deciduous Carya. Trees. 2022.

11. Zhang, R., Lin, J., Wang, F., Delpierre, N., Kramer, K., Hänninen, H. andWu,J. Spring phenology in subtropical trees: Developing process-based models on an experimental basis. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2022, 314, 108802.

12. Hussain, Q., Zheng, M., Ashraf, M.F., Khan, R., Yasir, M., Farooq, S., Zhang, R. andWu,J. Genome-wide identification, characterization and expression analysis of the ABA receptor PYL gene family in response to ABA, photoperiod, and chilling in vegetative buds of Liriodendron chinense. Scientia Horticulturae, 2022, 303, 111200.

13. Rui Zhang, Fucheng Wang, Jinbin Zheng, Jianhong Lin, Heikki Hänninen,Jiasheng Wu.Chilling accumulation and photoperiod regulate rest break and bud burst in five subtropical tree species. Forest Ecology & Management, 2021, doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118813

14. Mingzhu Ding, Heqiang Lou, Wenchao Chen, Ying Zhou, Zihao Zhang, Minghui Xiao, Zhanqi Wang, Yi Yang, Lei Yang, Feicui Zhang,Jiasheng Wu, Lili Song. Comparative transcriptome analysis of the genes involved in lipid biosynthesis pathway and regulation of oil body formation in Torreya grandis kernels. Industrial Crops & Products 2020, 145, 112051.

15. Xianghe Meng, Dan Xiao, Qin Ye, Xiaohua Nie,Jiasheng Wu, Lili Song. Positional distribution of Δ5-olefinic acids in triacylglycerols from Torreya grandis seed oil: Isolation and purification of sciadonic acid. Industrial Crops & Products2020, 143, 111917.

16. Yadi Gao, Yuanyuan Hu, Jiayi Shen, Xuecheng Meng, Jinwei Suo, Zuying Zhang, Lili Song,Jiasheng Wu. Acceleration of Aril Cracking by Ethylene in Torreya grandis During Nut Maturation. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021, 12:761139. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2021.761139.

17. Chenliang Yu, Qi Wang, Shouke Zhang, Hao Zeng, Weijie Chen, Wenchao Chen,Heqiang Lou, Weiwu Yu andJiashengWu. Effects of Strigolactone on Torreya grandis Gene Expression and Soil Microbial Community Structure Under Simulated Nitrogen Deposition, Frontiers in Plant Science. 2022, 13:908129.doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.908129.

18. Zuying Zhang, Hangbiao Jin, Jinwei Suo, Weiyu Yu, Minyin Zhou, Wensheng Dai, Lili Song, Yuanyuan Hu,Jiasheng Wu. Effect of Temperature and Humidity on Oil Quality of Harvested Torreya grandis cv. Merrillii Nuts during the After-Ripening Stage. Frontiers in Plant Science, 11:573681, doi: 10.3389/fpls.2020.573681.

19. Li, Quan; Song, Xinzhang; Yrjälä, Kim; Lv, Jianhua; Li, Yongfu;Wu, Jiasheng; Qin, Hua. Biochar mitigates the effect of nitrogen deposition on soil bacterial community composition and enzyme activities in a Torreya grandis orchard. Forest Ecology & Management, 2020, 457, 117717 doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117717.

20. Rui Zhang; Jianhong Lin; Fucheng Wang; Sitian Shen; Xaiobin Wang; Ying Rao;Jiasheng Wu; Heikki Hänninen. The chilling requirement of subtropical trees is fulfilled by high temperatures: A generalized hypothesis for tree endodormancy release and a method for testing it. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology.2021, doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2020.108296.

21. Quaid Hussain, Muhammad Asim, Rui Zhang, Rayyan Khan, Saqib Farooq,Jiasheng Wu. Transcription Factors Interact with ABA through Gene Expression and Signaling Pathways to Mitigate Drought and Salinity Stress. 2021,11, 1159. https://doi.org/10.3390/biom11081159.

22. Rui Zhang, Jianhong Lin, Fucheng Wang, Heikki Hänninen,Jiasheng wu. Effects of climatic warming on spring phenology in subtropical trees: process-based modelling with experiments designed for model development. 2020, doi:10.22541/au.161210609.90934754/v1.

23. Junbo Zhang, Quan Li,Jiasheng Wu, Xinzhang Song. Effects of nitrogen deposition and biochar amendment on soil respiration in a Torreya grandis orchard. Geoderma, 2019, DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2019.113918

24. Bingwen Chai, Jianhua Lv, Quan Li,Jiasheng Wu, Xinzhang Song. Interaction of Biochar Amendment and Nitrogen Deposition on Soil Microbial Biomass Carbon and Enzyme Activity in a Torreya grandis Orchard. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2019, 28(5), 3605-3614.

25. Jianhong Lin, Rui Zhang, Yuanyuan Hu, Yang Song, Heikki Hänninen,Jiasheng Wu. Interactive effects of drought and shading on Torreya grandis seedlings: physiological and growth responses. Trees, 2019, 33(3), 951–961.

26. Zhou Minying, Song Lili, Ye Shan, Zeng Wei, Hnnien Heikki, Yu Weiwu, Suo Jinwei, Hu Yuanyuan,Wu Jiasheng. New sights into lipid metabolism regulation by low temperature in harvested Torreya grandis nuts. Journal of the Science of Food & Agriculture, 2019, 99(9):4226-4234.

27. Heqiang Lou, Mingzhu Ding,Jiasheng Wu, Feicui Zhang, Wenchao Chen, Yi Yang, Jinwei Suo, Weiwu Yu, Chuanmei Xu, Lili Song, Full-Length Transcriptome Analysis of the Genes Involved in Tocopherol Biosynthesis in Torreya grandis, Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2019, 67(7): 1877-1888.

28. Zhang Rui, Zhao Yuxin, Lin Jianhong, Hu Yuanyuan, Hanninen Heikki,Wu Jiasheng. Biochar application alleviates unbalanced nutrient uptake caused by N deposition in Torreya grandis trees and seedlings. Forest Ecology and Management, 2019, 432:319-326.

29. Jinwei Suo, Ke Tong,Jiasheng Wu, Mingzhu Ding, Wenchao Chen, Yi Yang, Heqiang Lou, Yuanyuan Hu, Weiwu Yu, Lili Song, Comparative transcriptome analysis reveals key genes in the regulation of squalene and β-sitosterol biosynthesis in Torreya grandis, Industrial Crops & Products, 2019, 131: 182-193.

30. Jiasheng Wu, Jiandiao Huang, Yiwei Hong, Haizhen Zhang, Mingzhu Ding, Heqiang Lou, Yuanyuan Hu, Weiwu Yu, Lili Song. De novo transcriptome sequencing of Torreya grandis reveals gene regulation in sciadonic acid biosynthesis pathway, Industrial Crops & Products, 2018, 120: 47-60.

31. Yuxing Feng, Yuanyuan Hu,Jiasheng Wu, Junhui Chen, Kim Yrjälä, Weiwu Yu. Change in microbial communities, soil enzyme and metabolic activity in a Torreya grandis plantation in response to root rot disease. Forest Ecology and Management 2019, 432:932-941.

32. Hu Y, Zhang Y, Yu W, Hänninen H, Song L, Du X, Zhang R,Wu J. Novel Insights into the Influence of Seed Sarcotesta Photosynthesis on Accumulation of Seed Dry Matter and Oil Content in Torreya grandis cv. "Merrillii", Frontiers in Plant Science, 2018, 8:2179.

33. Rui Zhang, Yongling Zhang, Lili Song, Xinzhang Song, Heikki Hänninen,Jiasheng Wu. Biochar enhances nut quality of Torreya grandis and soil fertility under simulated nitrogen deposition, Forest Ecology and Management, 2017, 391:321-329.

34. Jie Shen, Lili Song, Karin Müller, Yuanyuan Hu, Yang Song, Weiwu Yu, Hailong Wang,Jiasheng Wu, Magnesium Alleviates Adverse Effects of Lead on Growth, Photosynthesis, and Ultrastructural Alterations of Torreya grandis Seedlings, Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016, 7: 1819.

35. Hui Tang, YuanYuan Hu, WeiWu Yu, LiLi Song,JiaSheng Wu. Growth, photosynthetic and physiological responses of Torreya grandis seedlings to varied light environments, Trees, 2015, 29, 1011-1022.

36. Chaohua Shen, Yuanyuan Hu, Xuhua Du, Tingting Li, Hui Tang,Jiasheng Wu. Salicylic acid induces physiological and biochemical changes in Torreya grandis cv. Merrillii seedlings under drought stress. Trees, 2014, 28(4):961-970.

37. Tingting Li, Yuanyuan Hu, Xuhua Du, Hui Tang, Chaohua Shen,Jiasheng Wu. Salicylic Acid Alleviates the Adverse Effects of Salt Stress in Torreya grandis cv. Merrillii Seedlings by Activating Photosynthesis and Enhancing Antioxidant Systems. PLoS ONE, 2014, 9(10):e109492.

38. 王桂芳,索金偉,王哲,成豪,胡淵淵,張可偉,吳家勝.香榧種實膨大過程中蔗糖代謝及其基因表達,浙江農林大學學報,2022,39:1-12.

39. 王哲,吳詩涵,索金偉,吳家勝.香榧僵果調查與解剖學觀察,浙江農業科學,2021,62(10):1950-1952.

40. 高雅迪,胡淵淵,吳家勝.氮沉降對香榧林地土壤理化性狀及植株性狀的影響,浙江農業科學,2020,61 (10): 2006-2008,2012.

41. 孟祥河,楊奇波,肖丹,夏朝盛,樊律廷,宋麗麗,吳家勝.香榧籽油金松酸的分離及其1,3——甘油二酯的制備研究.中國糧油學報, 2020, 35(7): 72-78.

42. 錢可偉,宋麗麗,趙荻,周敏櫻,胡君艷,吳家勝.榧粉餅粕膨化食品加工工藝.食品工業,2019,40(8):136-142.

43. 趙荻,樓君,莊志誠,劉圓,喻衛武,胡淵淵,宋麗麗,吳家勝.叔丁基對苯二酚(TBHQ)對香榧烘烤和貨架品質以及抗氧化能力的影響.林業科學,2018,54(10):39-45.

44. 劉志敏,趙宏波,黃有軍,梅麗,黃堅欽,胡淵淵,吳家勝.‘香榧’雌配子體發育和原胚形成的組織學觀察.果樹學報, 2017, 34(02) 231-237.

45. 宋洋,廖亮,劉濤,蔣燕鋒,喻衛武,胡淵淵,吳家勝.不同遮蔭水平下香榧苗期光合作用及氮分配的響應機制.林業科學, 2016, 52(5): 55-63.

46. 黃增冠,喻衛武,羅宏海,李昱飛,戴文圣,胡淵淵,吳家勝.香榧不同葉齡葉片光合能力與氮含量及其分配關系的比較,林業科學, 2015, 51(2): 44-51.

47. 陳佳妮,廖亮,黃增冠,戴文圣,喻衛武,胡淵淵,吳家勝.香榧與榧樹葉片光合特性及其光保護機制的比較,林業科學, 2015, 51(10): 134-141.

48. 唐輝,李婷婷,沈朝華,胡淵淵,吳家勝.氮素形態對香榧苗期光合作用、主要元素吸收及氮代謝的影響,林業科學, 2014, 50(10): 158-163.

(2)專著

1. 《中國林業百科全書·森林培育卷》

2. 《藥用植物繁育學》

3. 《森林培育學》(南方版)

4. 《中國主要樹種造林技術》

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